
Bratislavsky hrad
* Bratislava Castle
Kontaktne udaje / Contacts:
Bratislavsky hrad/Bratislava Castle,
Bratislava
Tel./Phone: +421 2 59 34 16 26
Fax: +421 2
E-mail:
Www: www.snm.sk, www.bratislava-hrad.sk
Ubytovanie v Bratislave
/ Accommodation in Bratislava
Otvaracie hodiny / Opening Hours:
Hradny palac a nadvorie Bratislavskeho hradu su z dovodu rekonstrukcie pre verejnost uzatvorene.
On the score of reconstruction Bratislava castle expositions are closed.
Historia-popis / History-Description:
Na
skalnom vybezku Malych Karpat, nad riekou Dunaj sa tyci majestatny hrad, ktory vyrazne dotvara
panoramu hlavneho mesta Slovenska. Mohutna obdlznikova blokova stavba so styrmi naroznymi vezami
stoji na strategickom mieste osidlenom uz v dobe keltskej a velkomoravskej. V 9. storoci v miestach
dnesneho hradneho arealu stala palacova stavba a bazilika. Architekturu hradu najviac poznacili
dostavby a prestavby v obdobi gotiky, renesancie a pocas panovania Marie Terezie. Od polovice 16.
storocia, kedy sa na 200 rokov stala Bratislava korunovacnym mestom Uhorska, bol hrad sidlom
panovnika, konali sa tu zasadnutia Uhorskeho snemu a v korunovacnej vezi boli ulozene korunovacne
klenoty uhorskych kral'ov. Po prestahovani kralovskeho dvora do Viedne bol na hrade Generalny
seminar, kde studovali mnohi vyznamni vzdelanci tej doby. Neskor hrad dostalo vojsko a v roku 1811
vyhorel. Rekonstrukcia sa uskutocnila az v sestdesiatych rokoch tohoto storocia.
Hrad s arealom bol vyhlaseny v roku 1961 za Narodnu kulturnu pamiatku.
This
majestic castle stands on a rocky outcrop which forms part of the Male Karpaty mountains above the
Danube river and is an outstanding feature of the capital Bratislava. The massive rectangular
building with four corner towers stands in a strategic place which was inhibited during Celtic times
and in the time of Greater Moravia. In the 9th century there was a palace and a basilica in the
place of the present castle. The architecture of the castle is characterized by the reconstructions
and extensions made during the Gothic and Renaissance period as well as during the rule of Maria
Theresia. In the middle of the 16th century, Bratislava became the coronation city of Greater
Hungary for 200 years and the castle became the king's residence. The sessions of the Hungarian
Parlament took place there and the coronation jewels of the Hungarians kings were deposited in the
coronation tower. After moving the royal court to Vienna the castle became a General Seminary, i.e.
an educational institution, where many outstanding scholars of that time studied. Later the castle
was used by the army and it burned down in 1811. Its reconstruction took place in the sixties of
this century.
The Bratislava Castle is the National cultural monument.
FOTOGALERIA HRADU /* PHOTO-GALLERY OF CASTLE
VELKA FOTOGALERIA Z EXPOZICII /* BIG PHOTO-GALLERY FROM EXHIBITIONS
Fotogaleria/Photogallery:
Tieto unikatne fotografie vznikli fotografovanim z leteckeho modelu a uvadzame ich s dovolenim autora - pana Jiriho Pisteka. Viac podrobnosti najdete na www.volny.cz/leteckafotografie/.
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Expozicie / Expositions:
V sucasnosti su na hrade expozicie Slovenskeho narodneho muzea (Historickeho muzea a Hudobneho muzea) a reprezentacne priestory prezidenta a parlamentu Slovenskej republiky.
The Castle now houses exhibitions from the Slovak National Museum (Historical Museum and Music Museum), as well as the reception rooms of the president and parlament of the Slovak republic.



















